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  3. Do you have “the” or “a” in your language? What language is it?

Do you have “the” or “a” in your language? What language is it?

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  • S surfinbird@lemmy.ca

    Funny story. I know an old Chinese man who has a stutter. When he starts a sentence he often repeats the the the the the before he gets going. It sounds like removed removed removed. So far no one has confronted him but I always worry it will happen some day.

    wendyz7@thelemmy.clubW This user is from outside of this forum
    wendyz7@thelemmy.clubW This user is from outside of this forum
    wendyz7@thelemmy.club
    wrote last edited by
    #9

    Oh nooo 😭

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    • wendyz@lemmy.mlW wendyz@lemmy.ml

      I do. The is “el/la” and a is “un/una”.

      In my dad’s language and my second language, it’s “the” and “a”

      fedtemis@feddit.dkF This user is from outside of this forum
      fedtemis@feddit.dkF This user is from outside of this forum
      fedtemis@feddit.dk
      wrote last edited by
      #10

      Yes. In danish either “en” or “et” goes in front of nouns like this: “en kat” and “et hus”. This is equal to “a cat” and “a house”.

      If it’s in specific, it goes at the end of the word instead like this: “katten” and “huset”. This is equal to “the cat” and “the house”.

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      • H hyacin@lemmy.ml

        Yes.

        English.

        T This user is from outside of this forum
        T This user is from outside of this forum
        tiny_mouse@lemmy.ml
        wrote last edited by
        #11

        I’ve heard of that one. I think the is “the” and a is “a”.

        T 1 Reply Last reply
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        • T tiny_mouse@lemmy.ml

          I’ve heard of that one. I think the is “the” and a is “a”.

          T This user is from outside of this forum
          T This user is from outside of this forum
          tuck182@lemmy.world
          wrote last edited by
          #12

          I believe that "a" is either "a" or "an"; it depends.

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          • wendyz@lemmy.mlW wendyz@lemmy.ml

            I do. The is “el/la” and a is “un/una”.

            In my dad’s language and my second language, it’s “the” and “a”

            tja@sh.itjust.worksT This user is from outside of this forum
            tja@sh.itjust.worksT This user is from outside of this forum
            tja@sh.itjust.works
            wrote last edited by
            #13

            In german we have der/die/das for the and ein/eine for a.

            nichtelias@sh.itjust.worksN 1 Reply Last reply
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            • wendyz@lemmy.mlW wendyz@lemmy.ml

              I do. The is “el/la” and a is “un/una”.

              In my dad’s language and my second language, it’s “the” and “a”

              H This user is from outside of this forum
              H This user is from outside of this forum
              huf@hexbear.net
              wrote last edited by
              #14

              hungarian.

              • "the" is "a" or "az" (the word "that" is also "az")
              • "a" is "egy" (the word "one" is also "egy")

              i think this might be because articles are relatively new in the language.

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              • wendyz@lemmy.mlW wendyz@lemmy.ml

                I do. The is “el/la” and a is “un/una”.

                In my dad’s language and my second language, it’s “the” and “a”

                A This user is from outside of this forum
                A This user is from outside of this forum
                a_little_red_rat@hexbear.net
                wrote last edited by
                #15

                If you mean the definite form, then no, Polish doesn't have it. Learning English as a kid was difficult because no teacher could explain it to me in an understandable way.

                I've been learning a little Romanian lately though and it is there. Romanian is such a weird language. The vocabulary is like a mixture of five other languages, the grammar has gendered words and conjugations, yet it has a strict word order, unlike Polish that thanks to the complex grammar allows for very free reordering.

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                • wendyz@lemmy.mlW wendyz@lemmy.ml

                  I do. The is “el/la” and a is “un/una”.

                  In my dad’s language and my second language, it’s “the” and “a”

                  hiddenlayer555@lemmy.mlH This user is from outside of this forum
                  hiddenlayer555@lemmy.mlH This user is from outside of this forum
                  hiddenlayer555@lemmy.ml
                  wrote last edited by
                  #16

                  Mandarin:

                  No "the," you just say the noun and that's it.

                  "A" or any other quantity of a noun is generalized as a number, followed by a character indicating quantity, followed by the noun. "An apple" is 一个苹果 (yi ge ping guo), 一 literally means one, 个 is the character that denotes quantity (it's the most common one but some nouns have different quantity adjectives), 苹果 is apple. Two is an exception because there's a special character for it that's different from the number two (两个苹果 as opposed to 二个苹果), but every other number quantity is the same as the number itself.

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                  • tja@sh.itjust.worksT tja@sh.itjust.works

                    In german we have der/die/das for the and ein/eine for a.

                    nichtelias@sh.itjust.worksN This user is from outside of this forum
                    nichtelias@sh.itjust.worksN This user is from outside of this forum
                    nichtelias@sh.itjust.works
                    wrote last edited by
                    #17

                    Don't tell them about the noun cases though

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                    • wendyz@lemmy.mlW wendyz@lemmy.ml

                      I do. The is “el/la” and a is “un/una”.

                      In my dad’s language and my second language, it’s “the” and “a”

                      projectmoon@forum.agnos.isP This user is from outside of this forum
                      projectmoon@forum.agnos.isP This user is from outside of this forum
                      projectmoon@forum.agnos.is
                      wrote last edited by
                      #18

                      Icelandic has no word for "a." A noun without a definite article suffix can be either "noun" or "a noun." Then there is a suffix for definite article (epli "apple" -> eplið "the apple"). There is also a slightly more obscure hinn/hin/hið which can mean "the" as a separate word, but that's not really used in most situations.

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